The Breakdown - Sacco's System.
First off, I have never coached hockey. I only played roller hockey for a couple years before getting concussed and quitting. But, I went to an Avalanche game this one time so I am a qualified hockey expert.
There has been a lot of discussion about head coach Joe Sacco’s systems being the weak link on the Avalanche (by extension that indicates being solid in other facets of coaching). I first began to wonder early in the 2010 season when it seemed the Avs seemed to fare much better against teams they did not face as often, most noticeably the Eastern Conference.
In short, division rivals that see the Avs on a regular basis seem to have cracked the Avalanche Code. So, can we crack it? And why does Chris Stewart come into play? Take warning, there be diagrams ahead.
Watching sports in person can give a greater insight into a games tactics by nature of seeing the whole playing surface. At certain viewing angles this effect is magnified, such as end seats. That is what suddenly clarified to me what a big portion of what the Avs offensive system is. It is designed to transition to attack very quickly and generate higher quality chances, sometimes at the expense to possession time and shot quantity.
Here we see what seems to be the backbone of the Avs breakout, illustrated in glorious HD to highlight my steady drawing hand! Because hockey is dynamic and fluid, variation occurs but I am confident this is a base play.
Step 1: Defenseman recovers puck down low and immediately distributes puck up near boards to winger or center.
Step 2: If there is space, the forward receives puck and pushes straight ahead to gain the zone. If he covered or unable to quickly turn up ice he makes a deflection pass to the center set forward ice gaining speed with a curl route or straight-line exit if from deeper in the defensive zone.
Step 3*: The receiving forward tries to gain the zone, preferably by splitting the defense. If there is nothing there a pass is attempted to the far winger who was rushing up ice from the start of the play. *Step 3 does not apply if you are Cody Mcleod. You should then only bank the puck outside off the boards and attempt to beat your man inside to regain control. Every. Time.*
Step 4: Make scoring play, typically initiated by a zooming in for a shot. If the play has been slowed up, a trailing outlet pass may develop to the forward that made the initial deflection pass in Step 2 and then busted his arse to catch up on the play.
Here is a pretty dang good example of the whole thing developing into a goal, complete with puck decision check downs. Link: http://video.nhl.com/videocenter/console?hlp=8476455&event=CHI616
Embeded:
I notice that the team does this sequence a lot. From a muscle memory standpoint, all the skaters are all good at it regardless of which ‘position’ they happen to be in when the play is initiated. The problem is that a defense anticipating the play can push it to the outside. Ideally, the first two steps would draw in defenders to create space for the attackers. The counter is to sit back and close the gap with more defensive pressure on the inside. The net result is the vanguard attacker can get isolated towards the edges. The shot quality is reduced by a lower angle shot or the play bogs down and we see the Avs kick into their less than stellar zone possession play (or lose possession). My obvious frustration is that this is happening a lot and without data to back it up, it feels to happen more in those lower scoring games the Avs lose.
This system puts some pressure on the Avalanche forwards to be able to finish while carrying speed past or through a defensemen. This shows a bit more with Avalanche forwards who don’t rely on high skill plays at very high speed but have high hockey IQ’s. For example, as much as I like Landeskog’s game I wondered if it may be a bit for a square peg to round hole for this particular system (yes, play above disagrees, but hey, hockey is made for exceptions).
Which brings us to Chris Stewart, and no, this is not a commentary on ‘the trade’. Like Jarome Iginla in his heyday, Chris excells at cruising down the wing and turning that speed into shots that beat goaltenders even with low shooting angles on the edge. He was also adept at doing a curl after gaining the zone to distribute the puck to the trailing forwards who had space created by respect for Stewarts drive. He was tailor made for this system and vice versa. The only problem is, he doesn’t wear an Avalanche sweater any more.
Bringing these thoughts together, along with my general observations I don’t have time or space to articulate here, I find a good system in and of itself. However, it isn’t enough to be the bedrock of an offense as it seems to be with little adjustment happening. When you factor in the coaches inability to scheme to the types of players he has, more concern arises.
I don’t want to discredit the good things the coaching staff does. It is just that the NHL is the most elite level of hockey and just a few details make the difference. Coach Sacco simply needs more seasoning to learn the details and head coach shouldn’t be an interning position. And that is the ever so humble opinion of this Hockey Expert.
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Video isn’t appearing for me, I’ll have to wait until home until I read this, but nicely done in the emantime. This is the stuff I’m talking about
Maybe
Jibblescribbits: C'mon over and waste some time
by Jibblescribbits on Nov 15, 2011 11:32 AM MST reply actions
Is the link busted also? I put that there for backup.
"I’m predicting 50pts in the NHL for Hensick next season. Anyone want to put $20 on it?" - DetAvs, Jun 18, 2010 3:45 AM EDT
by Hardshell_Taco_del_Lowayne on Nov 15, 2011 11:39 AM MST up reply actions
no, work computers are weird. Allow some video clips and not others
Maybe
Jibblescribbits: C'mon over and waste some time
by Jibblescribbits on Nov 15, 2011 12:44 PM MST up reply actions
Same. Works for me in IE.
Laughter and tears are both responses to frustration and exhaustion. I myself prefer to laugh, since there is less cleaning up to do afterward. - Kv
by MalachiConstant on Nov 15, 2011 1:28 PM MST up reply actions
embed doesn’t work, but link does.
"In my experience, there's no such thing as luck" -Obi Wan Kenobi
I don't understand the purpose of the line, "I don't need to drink
to have fun." Great, no one does. But why start a fire with flint and
sticks when they've invented the lighter?
`
Same using chrome so might be what it is
by Freakoffaleash on Nov 15, 2011 4:17 PM MST up reply actions
nicely done
how often does this play out. It seems to me they play more dump and chase and less straight line attacks. I know we got to play what is given, but just wondering how often this played out in a game that you saw?
Basically, they tried variations of this whenever the puck went down low in the defensive zone without getting mucked up on the boards or drawing the Avs forwards down too deep. I think this is why there is often a soft zone between our forwards and defensemen that gets exploited – Sacco wants the forwards in counter-attack position whenever possible.
"I’m predicting 50pts in the NHL for Hensick next season. Anyone want to put $20 on it?" - DetAvs, Jun 18, 2010 3:45 AM EDT
by Hardshell_Taco_del_Lowayne on Nov 15, 2011 12:55 PM MST up reply actions
I believe that what happens if there’s a breakdown. If the play is forced to the outside, the outlet is to dump the puck as a fallback.
Pretty much this is what I have seen now that some one has actually drawn out the scheme I think back and this is a very accurate choice of the Avs game plan and doesn’t seem to deviate besides the held at blue line dump and chase. But you then basically have 1 guy and maybe a trail skater anywhere able to make play on puck leaving them out to dry while everyone catches up
by Freakoffaleash on Nov 15, 2011 4:20 PM MST up reply actions
They have another break-in pattern that they started in the middle of the year last year that worked really well for a while, but they only do it when the opposing team gives up (or mostly gives up the neutral zone), like when on a power play. The Avs will line three or four across right at the blue line in pre-set positions. The puck carrier with approach the blue line with speed. If the defense backs off, the puck carrier will enter the zone then dump laterally. If the defense doesn’t give up the line, the carrier will dump laterally to either side and stop short. It really worked well for a while when the defenses were backing way off because of the Avs’ speed. Now that they are doing the neutral zone trap you hardly see it any more.
really enjoyed this.
I am the most humble blogger of all time
by David Driscoll-Carignan on Nov 15, 2011 12:46 PM MST reply actions
I added more for DDC’s sake.
"I’m predicting 50pts in the NHL for Hensick next season. Anyone want to put $20 on it?" - DetAvs, Jun 18, 2010 3:45 AM EDT
by Hardshell_Taco_del_Lowayne on Nov 15, 2011 1:31 PM MST up reply actions
Agreed. This is good stuff.
Even though this is a good “press break” (I don’t know the official hockey term, so I’m going with that), at least in basketball, you need to know 2 or 3 other ones too so you can mix it up when the defense changes their press or figures out how to neutralize your fast break. So even though this one seems to be our bread and butter, there needs to be backups when this one isnt working.
So, here’s my question to all you hockey people out there. Do the Avs run a secondary system? And if not, what other sorts of systems are out there that they could run in addition to their current one?
Just a Colorado girl in Montana who ♥s the Avs.
Varly: you're awesome. We love you. Please don't break.
It seems to me there is lots of fly-by-wire improvisation also. One thing I DO like about this transition offense is how it allows our guys to build up speed and then release to the attack.
"I’m predicting 50pts in the NHL for Hensick next season. Anyone want to put $20 on it?" - DetAvs, Jun 18, 2010 3:45 AM EDT
by Hardshell_Taco_del_Lowayne on Nov 15, 2011 1:01 PM MST up reply actions
Very well done. Nice work Taco. Now figure out how to fix it, eh?
2011-2012 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl: Vyechnaya Pamyat!
2011-2012 Colorado Avalanche: The possibility exists that this may not suck.
Coach Taco
When?
Living in the D, but It's All About The A.
by Avalanche318 on Nov 15, 2011 1:28 PM MST up reply actions
I believe he’s next in line when Coach Burrito finally retires.
by DiD on Nov 15, 2011 3:23 PM MST up reply actions 1 recs
Fantastic post. Thanks for taking the time to put it together.
Laughter and tears are both responses to frustration and exhaustion. I myself prefer to laugh, since there is less cleaning up to do afterward. - Kv
by MalachiConstant on Nov 15, 2011 1:27 PM MST reply actions
The problem since Q left, is the pass from 1 to 2 in your illustration. Why? Because that’s a 10ft+ length pass. The center (X3) needs to be about five feet from the D man making the pass out to keep a forechecker honest and give the D TWO options on the breakout instead of one. It also allows the center to support the winger (X2) to get a lose puck or grab it on a pass for transitioning. Toewes is masterful at supporting the breakout deep in his zone. Does it mean a longer skate to break out? Yeah. But you can still stretch the D with your offside winger or skate the puck out or have your other D help break out. Avs had a phenominal breakout with Hartley and Quinville.
I'll keep this brief.
by Dario on Nov 15, 2011 1:29 PM MST reply actions 1 recs
The longest pass is usually from the defenseman to the outlet guy along the boards. His pass to the next forward seems to be as much of a redirect as anything. Very tic tac toe quick.
"I’m predicting 50pts in the NHL for Hensick next season. Anyone want to put $20 on it?" - DetAvs, Jun 18, 2010 3:45 AM EDT
by Hardshell_Taco_del_Lowayne on Nov 15, 2011 9:05 PM MST up reply actions
Wait wait wait….Sacco has a system? When did THAT start happening!? Unless his system is called “just play pond hockey.”
OK, getting serious now…lol. This can be a good scheme to help keep the other team’s defensemen back a bit, but it falls flat when the other team crowds the area between the red line & the Avs’ blue line. I think Dario makes a good point on how to possibly counter-act this (thus rec’d).
"They called tripping!? Where did THAT happen?"
"On the ice."
".........my...brain hurts...."
I think the breakout & transition are fine but they generally create a wide angle shot that dumps into the corner where the skating/stickhandeling advantage of your better small forwards are minimized – that’s the D strategy – and maybe pretty much what you were saying. The O’Rielly line counters with two good size winger’s that physically match up with the D men, cause turnovers, create space & slow the other teams transition. Stewert was a beast at wing. Johson is growing on me – needs to bring a little more “O’Brien” and maybe carry first, pass 2nd in his own end. Sacco is fine……needs some voodoo to increase scoring & create home ice advantage!
Good breakdown on the fast breakout against a forecheck. I’d like to see what they are trying to do against a more passive trap. I really think that’s where they are getting beat.
My Eno$ itches
As far as I can tell, they are trying to do similar stuff against passive traps or just improvising to push play up the ice. That’s the problem, there isn’t a plan B. It’s frightening.
"I’m predicting 50pts in the NHL for Hensick next season. Anyone want to put $20 on it?" - DetAvs, Jun 18, 2010 3:45 AM EDT
by Hardshell_Taco_del_Lowayne on Nov 15, 2011 3:39 PM MST up reply actions
That’s the problem, there isn’t a plan B. It’s frightening
And that, my dear Taco, has been my biggest complaint about Sacco. He is unable to adapt, because he has no other strategy when Plan A isn’t working.
2010-2011 Colorado Avalanche: Defying Corsi
by hockeymom on Nov 15, 2011 4:08 PM MST up reply actions 1 recs
With that kind of praise we need to make Taco a staff writer.
Varly!
by niwotsblessing on Nov 15, 2011 4:38 PM MST up reply actions
First of All Damn good job
As stated above now that you actually map it out I see this a lot now that I think of it, and because this is basically our only strat I can see why Johnson has made some horrible turnovers he is going by the plan of attack passing to where people should be and not where they are. Is this muscle memory kicking and or not reading the ice quick enough or what but I see it now.
As stated earlier also this is countered fairly easy keeping center ice clogged and stopping that cross ice pass that Landy took in the linked video. Also if you catch that pass from D to Forward your all alone and it really looks like that is what the Flames looked to do. Look back at most of Flames Goals and you can see that fairly clearly they aren’t keeping the forecheckers honest and its creating pretty good turnover opportunities when going 1 to 2 and 2 to 3. This puts a heavy weight on your D to basically be supermen.
Again thanks for the Post even after last game trying to analyze what the system specifically was I couldn’t vision it (most likely due to camera changes and not being able to piece that play with changing views) but I see it now and I see how people are countering it.
From observation this system seems favor Dutchy at wing vs Dutchy at Center he has alot of the skills Stewart brought for that wing. I have some more musing that I want to observe more before posting them up but I think I know why Dutchy needs certain types of players on his wing just gotta watch the system closer for couple games now that I have seen what it is and can analyze it better. It basically comes down to Sacco needs to better suit his Scheme to the players he has.
Last little thought this has to be while Porter misses so much he can’t make those high speed decisions.
Nice post, taco!
Your diagram and the video illustrate the break out, well. I’m not so sure it is a system, per se, because it is a very basic breakout, exactly like what my high school son’s breakout looks like. At his level, the wing will take the puck at the halfboards, your no. 3 is the center who is usually in the circles area in relation to the goal, center takes the pass and passes up to rushing forward, and how the puck is brought in is dependent on how the opposition reacts, with the dump only happening when the forward cannot bring the puck in cleanly.
What I find the most problematic with the Avs is they use this as a fast break offense, and do not have a real puck cycling one, mainly due to poor puck possession skills. Your break, here leads to one shot and done, and I agree that it worked well for Stewie because he had that shot from the wing that could beat the goalie, but if he misses, or anyone misses the net on the wing, the puck quickly turns up ice, the other way. If the opposition’s defense does what it is supposed to, which is make the Avs go outside, then the angle of the shot is from the wings, making it difficult to score, and only Stewie and sometimes Dutchy and Jonesy, can score from there, but it is an outside angled shot that the goalie should stop. On the Landy goal, the Chicago dmen go to radar, which is a fatal mistake, on their part, opening it up free ice for Landy. Because the Avs do not possess the puck well, they cannot set up in the opponent’s zone and earn those puck cycling type of goals the Detroits and the Chicagos do. Some of this can be addressed to Sacco, but the players have to get stronger on the puck.
I’ve used this analogy before, but we are like a fast break basketball team that doesn’t shoot particularly well. Our basic play isn’t great, so we can’t pass or do the basic things necessary to play what in b-ball would be, a half court game, which is necessary, along with a fast break capability. On the ice, our attack zone game is limited, and we turn the puck over quickly and often because of simple things, like not positioning the body at the proper angle in relation to the opposition and the puck, or not passing the puck blade to blade, and because of inability to pass well, not making the quick, timely passes necessary to keep the puck possessed. How Sacco cures those things, I really don’t know, it’s a basic skill set the players should already have at the NHL level.
...holy freaking f*ck, snakes!
like not positioning the body at the proper angle in relation to the opposition and the puck, or not passing the puck blade to blade, and because of inability to pass well, not making the quick, timely passes necessary to keep the puck possessed. How Sacco cures those things, I really don’t know, it’s a basic skill set the players should already have at the NHL level.
Is it really to be believed that these various and sundry hockey players, groomed through different coaching regimens and in many cases (Dutchy, Landy, Radar) at the pinnacle of their major junior / Euro / NCAA leagues were able to attain those levels of competency without benefit of these admittedly rudimentary skills?
Might it be, rather, that the insistence of the coaching staff as a whole on a system that is easily countered while having no effective alternative / counter of their own is the root of the problem?
I’m leaning toward the later, but that’s just me and while I’ve never played nor coached at any level, I have watched the replay – for the last 2 1/4 seasons.
2011-2012 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl: Vyechnaya Pamyat!
2011-2012 Colorado Avalanche: The possibility exists that this may not suck.
by Hopfenkopf on Nov 15, 2011 8:29 PM MST up reply actions 2 recs
Despicably logical.
Laughter and tears are both responses to frustration and exhaustion. I myself prefer to laugh, since there is less cleaning up to do afterward. - Kv
by MalachiConstant on Nov 17, 2011 7:35 AM MST up reply actions
The Avs are a great coach away from being a contender. Sacco is a good coach, but not great. Most of the flaws that cost the team games could be prevented by better scheme, preparation, and adaptability. His constant line shuffling is costly and his line selections after the shuffling don’t get the desired results. He eventually is going to need to split up the 1st (3rd) line to balance out the roster. I know they are the ultimate line that embodies Sacco’s vision of dump and chase domination, but putting players like Kobasew and Lindstrom out with Stastny and Duchene are preventing a lot of goals from happening with their poor puck possession which causes turnovers.
By the way, Sacco’s breakout system is the same one my team way back in Squirts used. It costs a lot of turnovers against aggressive forechecking and is designed for teams with speed given the quick pass, pass, sprint aspect of it. Smart coaches can easily counter it with a neutral zone trap, which has been an achilles heal for the Avs this season.
"If we cannot find a way, we will make one." -Hannibal
by AvalancheRescueDog on Nov 16, 2011 2:00 AM MST reply actions
This is the exact breakout that my high school and lots of teams use. It relies heavily on the winger to be able to be a great passer and be in position…I wasn’t too hip at it for the first year we did it…oops. I think it illustrates the Avs lack of depth at wing when this breaks down. Between the defenceman not always having a great outlet pass, and a lack of skilled wingers, sometimes the Avs have have problems with this. But i could be crazy wrong, too.

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